TL;DR
- Azhar Ali identifies the shutdown of department cricket as a primary cause for Pakistan’s struggling Test team.
- The former captain describes department cricket as the “biggest nursery” for developing long-form talent.
- Concerns are rising over the shift toward short-form dominance at the expense of traditional red-ball skills.
The Erosion of Pakistan’s Testing Ground
Azhar Ali’s recent comments come at a time when Pakistan’s Test pedigree is under heavy scrutiny. The former captain points to a structural decay in the domestic setup, specifically the decline of the departmental system. For decades, this system acted as the backbone of the national cricket setup in Pakistan. It was not just about providing a paycheck; it was about a structured progression where local talent could secure a job while honing their skills over years of consistent play. When a player knows they have a stable career ahead of them, they are more likely to commit to the grueling demands of first-class cricket.
The “nursery” Azhar Ali refers to provided a unique environment. Players from various departments had access to regular fixtures, allowing them to rack up hundreds of overs and faces. This consistency is what builds the temperament required for five-day matches. Without these departments, the pathway to the national team has become more fragmented. The current system relies heavily on regional and franchise-based models that often prioritize high-octane entertainment over the slow, methodical development of technique.
The Shift Toward Short-Form Dominance
Today, the focus has shifted dramatically toward T20 and franchise leagues. The rise of these formats has created a “fast-track” mentality in Pakistani cricket. While these leagues bring in significant revenue and popularity, they often bypass the slower developmental stages required for Test match success. The education a young batsman receives in a three-hour T20 game is vastly different from the stamina needed to bat for three sessions in a Test match.
The Technique Gap
In Test cricket, the ability to bat for long periods and bowl with sustained accuracy is paramount. Departmental cricket allowed players to face hundreds of balls in various conditions without the immediate pressure of a “win-now” result. This allowed for mistakes and learning. Without this middle ground, young players are often thrust into high-pressure environments before their techniques are fully matured. We are seeing a generation of cricketers who can hit boundaries with ease but struggle to occupy the crease when the bowling is disciplined and the conditions are testing.
| Year | Series | Result | Key Observation |
| 2023 | vs England | 1-1 Draw | Struggled with consistency |
| 2024 | vs Australia | 1-0 Loss | Difficulty in middle order |
| 2024 | vs West Indies | 1-0 Win | Shows flashes of old grit |
| 2024 | vs Bangladesh | 2-0 Win | Dominant performance |
Finding a Balanced Path Forward
If Pakistan wants to reclaim its status as a Test powerhouse, it needs to reconsider how it nurtures the next generation. The current model risks creating “specialists” who can hit boundaries but lack the temperament for a five-day grind. Azhar Ali’s warning serves as a wake-up call for the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB). They need to find a way to balance the lucrative franchise model with a sustainable domestic structure that rewards patience.
The goal should be to create a bridge between the raw talent of the streets and the high-pressure demands of the international stage. If the department cricket system is to be replaced, a replacement must offer the same level of job security and consistent first-class exposure. Without a dedicated space for long-form growth, the “nursery” will remain empty, and the national team will continue to struggle to find its footing in the red-ball arena.
Pakistan’s cricket history is built on a foundation of grit and endurance. By sidelining the departments that once fed the national team, the country risks losing the very essence of its Test identity. It is a systemic issue that requires more than just coaching changes; it needs a structural overhaul to ensure the next generation of players has the time and space to grow into Test match giants.


